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Poster · Sigma 36th International Nursing Research Congress · 2025

Bridging the gap: opportunities and barriers in diabetes self-management education

Boy, P., Long, S., Sidhu, M., Roces, B., & Tolentino, D. A. (2025).

DiabetesAsian American healthSelf-management educationQualitative study
Download the full poster (PDF)
The big idea

People want diabetes education that fits their lives and culture; cost, logistics, stigma, and past negative experiences with providers get in the way, while family, community, and online resources help.

Who
Asian Americans with type 2 diabetes
How
Qualitative interviews on diabetes self-management education and support
What we learned
Key barriers and facilitators to using diabetes education

In plain language

This study asked Asian Americans with type 2 diabetes what helps and what gets in the way when they try to use diabetes self-management education and support. Barriers included time, transportation, and scheduling, as well as cost, cultural stigma, and negative experiences with healthcare providers. What helped: culturally tailored education, family and community support, and trusted information from social media and apps. The takeaway is a need for culturally responsive programs that meet people where they are, including online.

About this study

A qualitative study of Asian Americans with type 2 diabetes, part of the lab’s broader work on diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES).

The findings informed the lab’s published paper, “Navigating type 2 diabetes care: Asian American perspectives on self-management education and support.”

Key themes

1

Barriers

Time, transportation, cost, cultural stigma, and distrust after negative provider experiences.

2

Facilitators

Family and community support, and culturally tailored education.

3

Digital options

Social media and apps are valued sources of education, not just in-person sessions.

The poster

Conference poster: Bridging the gap: opportunities and barriers in diabetes self-management education
Presented at the Sigma Theta Tau 36th International Nursing Research Congress, Seattle, WA, 2025. Tap the poster to enlarge.