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Poster · Western Institute of Nursing · 2024

Geospatial mapping of diabetes programs and equity index among Asian Americans in Los Angeles

Tolentino, D. A., Roca, R. P. E., III, Lance, D., Peña, M., Palao, G. M., Palao, G. J., Carpizo, K., Adlao, A., & Horne, R. (2024). Published in Communicating Nursing Research, 57.

DiabetesAsian American healthHealth equityGeospatial mapping
Download the full poster (PDF)
The big idea

Diabetes education programs in Los Angeles County cluster in some areas rather than spreading to where they are needed, which may leave Asian American communities underserved.

Who
Los Angeles County: diabetes programs, Asian American population, community health
How
Geospatial mapping of public data using QGIS
What we learned
Programs cluster unevenly, with mixed links to community health and equity

In plain language

Diabetes hits Asian Americans hard, yet fewer than one in ten take part in diabetes self-management education and support programs. This study mapped where those programs are located across Los Angeles County alongside Asian American population density and community health measures. It found the programs cluster in certain areas rather than being spread out fairly, which can leave some communities without nearby support and can help guide where to focus outreach.

About this study

The team mapped county-level data from public sources (American Diabetes Association program listings, the American Community Survey, and the LA Community Health and Equity Index) using free QGIS software.

This is a descriptive mapping study; associations with community health were mixed, and the team notes that future work will add traditional statistics to validate the relationships.

Key themes

1

Uneven access

Diabetes programs cluster in some areas rather than reaching everyone who needs them.

2

Mapping the gaps

Geospatial methods reveal gaps that tables of numbers can miss.

3

Targeting outreach

Maps can guide outreach and policy toward underserved communities.

The poster

Conference poster: Geospatial mapping of diabetes programs and equity index among Asian Americans in Los Angeles
Presented at the Western Institute of Nursing Annual Conference, Salt Lake City, UT, 2024. Tap the poster to enlarge.